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5 min read 1 March 20262026-27

Making Tax Digital for Income Tax: What Directors Need to Do Before April 2026

MTD ITSA affects directors with self-employment or property income above £50,000 from April 2026. The deadlines, the software, and whether you're in scope.

The April 2026 deadline

From 6 April 2026, Making Tax Digital for Income Tax Self Assessment applies to individuals with gross income from self-employment and/or property exceeding £50,000. If you are in scope, you must use MTD-compatible software to keep records and submit quarterly updates to HMRC, replacing the annual Self Assessment return.

Are you in scope as a director?

The key question: do you have self-employment income or rental income exceeding £50,000 in total? Salary and dividends from your limited company are not self-employment income for this purpose — they are employment income and investment income respectively.

However, if you also:

  • Have rental property income above £50,000
  • Have a side business as a sole trader earning above £50,000
  • Have combined self-employment and property income above £50,000

...then you are in scope from April 2026.

Most pure contractor directors — salary + dividends, no separate self-employment or property income — are not in scope and can continue with standard Self Assessment for 2026-27.

If you are in scope: what changes

Instead of one annual Self Assessment return, you submit:

  • 4 quarterly updates (within 1 month of each quarter-end)
  • 1 final declaration (replacing the SA return, by 31 January following tax year end)

You use MTD-compatible software throughout the year to record income and expenses. The software submits directly to HMRC via API — you cannot enter figures manually on HMRC's website.

Compatible software options

FreeAgent, Xero, QuickBooks, and Sage all offer MTD ITSA capability. HMRC also maintains a list of approved free software for simple cases. If you already use accounting software for your company, check whether the same provider covers personal MTD ITSA or whether a separate subscription is needed.

Frequently asked questions

What if I miss a quarterly update deadline?
HMRC's new points-based penalty system applies. Each late update earns a point; accumulate a threshold number and a financial penalty is issued. The threshold is 4 points for quarterly reporters before the first penalty applies. One missed update in isolation is unlikely to trigger a financial penalty.

Disclaimer: This article is for general information only and does not constitute tax or legal advice. Tax rules change — verify with HMRC or a qualified accountant before making decisions. Published 1 March 2026 for 2026-27.