IR35 Take-Home Calculator

Compare your net pay inside vs outside IR35. See the real pound-for-pound cost of a status determination before accepting a contract.

For UK contractors operating through a limited company, IR35 is not just a compliance matter — it is a financial determination that can cost you £10,000–£20,000 or more per year on the same day rate. Understanding the numbers before you accept a contract is essential.

IR35 — the off-payroll working rules — determines whether you are genuinely self-employed or, in substance, working as an employee of your client. If HMRC or your client determines you are inside IR35, the fee-payer must deduct income tax and National Insurance before paying you, as if you were on their payroll. You lose the ability to draw income as dividends from that contract, which is the primary mechanism through which limited company contractors achieve tax efficiency.

Outside IR35 means you operate as a genuinely independent business. You take a modest director salary and extract the remainder of your profits as dividends, paying corporation tax on company profits and dividend tax on distributions — typically a significantly lower combined rate than the income tax and NI applied inside IR35.

Since the 2021 reforms, responsibility for determining IR35 status for medium and large clients moved from the contractor to the end client. This means your status is often assessed by the client's HR or legal team rather than by you — making it more important than ever to understand the financial impact of different determinations, and to factor status risk into your day rate negotiations.

Use this calculator to see exactly what your take-home pay looks like under both scenarios on your current day rate and working pattern.

Contract details

Typical: 220 days (5 weeks holiday)

Outside IR35

£67,565

Net take-home per year

Inside IR35

£67,977

Net take-home per year

Outside IR35 puts £412 more in your pocket per year

That is £34/month or 0.0% of revenue

Comparison breakdown

ItemOutsideInside
Annual revenue£99,000£99,000
Corporation tax£20,074
Employer NI£1,136Engager pays
Income tax£0£27,032
Employee NI£0£3,991
Dividend tax£5,226
Take-home£67,565£67,977
Effective rate26.7%31.3%

How it works

  1. 1

    Outside IR35

    Revenue flows into your company. You pay corporation tax on profits, then take a combination of salary and dividends. Employer NI applies on the salary.

  2. 2

    Inside IR35

    Your company receives the fee but it's treated as deemed employment income. Income tax and employee NI are deducted before payment. No dividend option.

  3. 3

    The gap

    Outside IR35 is typically more tax-efficient because dividends are taxed at lower rates than salary, and corporation tax is lower than income tax + NI on the same income.

  4. 4

    Other factors

    IR35 also affects employment rights, pension planning, and MTD obligations. Day rate negotiation to compensate for inside-IR35 status is common.

HMRC sources

Disclaimer: This is a simplified illustration. Actual inside-IR35 calculations depend on the specific contract, deemed payment calculations, and allowable deductions. Get professional advice before accepting or challenging a status determination.

FAQs