All guides/Tax Planning
4 min read2026-27

Dividend Tax Rates 2026-27 Explained

Dividend allowance, basic rate, higher rate, and the additional rate — all 2026-27 rates with examples of how much tax you'll pay.

2026-27 dividend tax rates at a glance

  • Dividend allowance: £500 (tax-free)
  • Basic rate band: 8.75%
  • Higher rate band: 33.75%
  • Additional rate (above £125,140): 39.35%

How the dividend allowance works

The first £500 of dividend income each year is tax-free regardless of your other income. This allowance was £2,000 before April 2023, reduced to £1,000 from April 2023, and cut again to £500 from April 2024. No further changes are confirmed for 2026-27.

How dividends stack on top of salary

Dividends are always treated as the top slice of income. Your salary fills the income bands first, then dividends sit on top. Example:

  • Salary: £12,570 (uses the personal allowance)
  • Dividends: £30,000
  • Total income: £42,570
  • Dividend allowance: first £500 is tax-free
  • Remaining £29,500 in the basic rate band → £29,500 × 8.75% = £2,581.25 dividend tax

The £100,000 trap

When total income (salary + dividends) exceeds £100,000, the personal allowance tapers at £1 for every £2 of income above the threshold. By £125,140 the personal allowance is fully withdrawn. The effective marginal rate through this band can reach 60%. Pension contributions are the main mitigation — they reduce adjusted net income and restore the personal allowance.

Frequently asked questions

Is the dividend allowance the same as being tax-free?
The £500 allowance means no tax is charged on that amount, but it still counts as income for other purposes — including assessing whether your personal allowance tapers and whether you remain a basic or higher rate taxpayer.
Do I need to declare dividends on a Self Assessment return?
Yes if your dividend income exceeds £500 in a tax year, or if you are already required to file. Directors typically must file Self Assessment. HMRC does not collect dividend tax via PAYE.
What was the dividend allowance before 2023?
The allowance was £2,000 until April 2023, reduced to £1,000 from April 2023, then to £500 from April 2024. At £2,000, a director taking £30,000 in dividends would have saved £131.25 per year compared to today's £500 allowance.

Disclaimer: This guide is for general information only and does not constitute tax or legal advice. Tax rules change — always verify rates and thresholds with HMRC or a qualified accountant before making decisions. HMRC website